Tuesday, April 30, 2013

सूचना का अधिकार के अंतर्गत अब प्रार्थना-पत्र ऑनलाइन


सूचना का अधिकार के अंतर्गत अब प्रार्थना-पत्र ऑनलाइन दिए जा सकते हैं. इसके लिए भारत सरकार ने एक वेबसाइट http://www.rtionline.gov.in बनाई है, जिसके द्वारा भुगतान के प्रवेश द्वार के साथ आरटीआई आवेदन / प्रथम अपील दायर की जा सकती है. भुगतान भारतीय स्टेट बैंक और उसके सहयोगी बैंकों और मास्टर / वीजा के डेबिट / क्रेडिट कार्ड से इंटरनेट बैंकिंग के माध्यम से किया जा सकता है. इस वेबसाइट पोर्टल के माध्यम से, आरटीआई आवेदनों / प्रथम अपील केवल केंद्र सरकार के मुख्य मंत्रालयों / विभागों के लिए भारतीय नागरिकों द्वारा दायर किया जा सकता है, जो नई दिल्ली में स्थित है. इस पोर्टल के माध्यम से आरटीआई आवेदन / प्रथम अपील केन्द्रीय / राज्य सरकार के अधीन अन्य सरकारी अधिकारियों के लिए दायर नहीं किया जाना चाहिए. आवेदकों को यह सलाह दी जाती है कि ऑनलाइन आरटीआई आवेदन / प्रथम अपील दायर करने से पहले वेबसाइट में वर्णित निर्देशों को सावधानी से पढ़ लें.

भारत सरकार का यह कदम सराहनीय है और स्वागतयोग्य कदम है. आशा की जाती है कि नई दिल्ली के बाहर केन्द्र सरकार के कार्यालयों और राज्य सरकार द्वारा भी इस तरह की सुविधा प्रारंभ की जायेगी.

- केशव राम सिंघल

Sunday, April 14, 2013

Right to Information Act 2005 - Public Authority



Who is a public authority?

As per provisions of the Right to Information Act 2005, a 'public authority' mean any authority or body or institution of self-government established or constituted:

- by or under the Constitution;
- by any other law made by Parliament;
- by any other law made by State legislature;
- (a) by notification issued or order made by the appropriate Government and includes anybody owned, controlled or substantially financed
- (b) non-Government organization substantially financed directly or indirectly by the appropriate Government.

With best wishes,

Keshav Ram Singhal

Thursday, April 4, 2013

Right to Information Act - Obligations of Public Authority



As per the provisions of the Right to Information Act, the public authority is required to publish within 120 days of enactment:
- the particular of its organization, functions and duties;
- the powers and duties of its officers and employees;
- the procedure followed in its decision making process, including channels of supervision and accountability;
- the norms set by it for the discharge of its function;
- the rules, regulations, instructions, manuals and records used by its employees for discharging its functions;
- a statement of categories of the documents held by it or under its controls;
- the particulars of any arrangement that exists for consultation with, or representation by members of the public, in relation to the formulation of policy or implementation thereof;
- a statement of the boards, councils, committees and other bodies consisting of two or more persons constituted by it. Additionally, information as to whether the meetings of these are open to the public, or the minutes of such meetings are accessible to the public;
- a directory of its officers and employees;
- the monthly remuneration received by each of its officers and employees including the system of compensation as provided in its regulations;
- the budget allocated to each of its agency, indicating the particulars of all plans, proposed expenditures and reports on disbursements made;
- the manner of execution of subsidy programmes, including the amounts allocated and the details and beneficiaries of such programmes;
- particulars of recipients of concessions, permits or authorizations granted by it;
- details of the information available to, or held by it, reduced in an electronic form;
- the particulars of facilities available to citizens for obtaining information, including the working hours of a library or reading room, if maintained for public use,
- the names, designations and other particulars of the Public Information Officers.

With best wishes,

Keshav Ram Singhal





Right to Information Act - Introduction






Right to Information Act 2005 came into force on 12 October 2005 (i.e. on 120th day of its enactment on 15 June 2005). However some provisions of the Act came into force with immediate effect. Such provisions relate to: Obligations of public authorities, Designations of Public Information Officers and Assistant Public Information Officers, Constitution of Central Information Commission, Constitution of State Information Commission, Non-applicability of the Act to Intelligent and Security Organizations, and Powers to make rules to carry out provisions of the act.

The Act extends to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir.



Defining 'Information'

The Act defines information as 'any material in any form including records, documents, memos, emails, opinions, advices, press-releases, circulars, orders, logbooks, contracts, reports, papers, samples, models, data material held in any electronic form and information relating to any private body which can be accessed by a public authority under any other law for the time being in force but does not include file notings.

Right to Information

'Right to Information' includes the right to:
- inspect works, documents, records.
- take notes, extracts or certified copies of documents or records.
- take certified samples of material.
- obtain information in form of printouts, diskettes, floppies, tapes, video cassettes or in any other electronic mode or through printouts.

With best wishes,

Keshav Ram Singhal